By English Test Coach · Updated
All sample answersAcademic Task 2 · 354 words
Online evening courses: access depends on the learner and subject
Acknowledge the travel benefit, distinguish live lessons from self-paced study and explain why replacing every classroom course is too broad a change.
Study the method: Advantages and disadvantages: learn how to weigh the two sides →
Develop the topic: Technology essays: match responses to causes and keep the question's scope →
Band 8 goal: Balanced evaluation
Control precise language, qualification and evaluation without overclaiming. This is a study route, not an examiner score assigned to the answer. How IELTS Writing is assessed.
The question
A community education centre plans to move all of its evening adult courses from classrooms to live online lessons. Do the advantages of this change outweigh the disadvantages?
The sample answer
Moving evening courses online could make attendance easier for adults who struggle to reach a community centre after work. However, the proposal would transfer every course to live online lessons, regardless of the subject or the learner's circumstances. I do not think the advantages outweigh the disadvantages of such a complete change, although selected courses could benefit from online delivery.
The clearest advantage is the removal of the journey to class. An adult who finishes work shortly before a lesson might be able to join from home but have too little time to travel across town. For a discussion-based course, the teacher could still ask questions and organise conversation during a video lesson. This would give that learner a way to participate without the additional transport time and expense. Nevertheless, a live class follows a fixed timetable. Someone working during the lesson would not automatically gain access merely because it was online, and the question does not promise recordings. The benefit is therefore flexibility of location, rather than complete freedom to study at any time.
The disadvantages become more significant when the change covers every course. A learner without a reliable connection or a suitable place at home would lose the classroom option, even if reaching the centre had previously been manageable. Course requirements also differ. If the centre offered pottery, for example, learners might depend on shared tools and a workspace for practical instruction. Demonstrating a technique on a screen would not supply those facilities. These limitations concern whether some learners can take part at all, whereas the main advantage reduces the effort of attending for others. Providing equipment or retaining practical sessions could address particular problems, but neither is part of the proposed complete move online. This makes the loss of a suitable learning setting more substantial than the travel benefit across the whole programme.
Overall, online evening lessons could widen access for some adults, but replacing all classroom courses would remove an important option for others. A selective approach based on course requirements and learners' practical access would preserve useful travel savings without assuming that every activity can move online successfully.
Vocabulary in context
Each phrase appears in the answer above. Learn how it works, not just a replacement word.
- fixed timetable
- A schedule with specified times for activities.
Use this to distinguish a live online class from material that a learner can study whenever they choose.
- practical instruction
- Teaching that shows learners how to perform an activity or use a skill.
Explain which facilities or kind of demonstration the activity needs, rather than assuming every practical subject has identical requirements.
- selective approach
- A method that chooses suitable cases instead of applying the same change to every case.
Name the selection criteria. Here they concern the course and the learner's ability to use its delivery format.
Now make it your own
Plan an opposing answer in which the benefits of moving all evening courses online are greater. Keep the lessons live and explain how your reasoning deals with learners who lack suitable access or need practical facilities. Do not assume a recording, equipment loan or remaining classroom option unless you identify it as an additional proposed arrangement.
For a smaller practice step, use the explanation, knowledge check and self-review exercise in Answer the question you were given.
The practice link opens the original question, not a copy of this answer.
Open the writing workspaceMore examples of this question type
Develop both benefits and drawbacks. If asked whether one outweighs the other, compare their importance and decide.