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Academic Task 2 · Discuss both views

Universities and practical skills

An original IELTS practice question with a planning route and a sample answer to learn from.

Aim for at least 250 words in about 40 minutes. Suggested practice level: foundation, not a predicted band.

Your writing task

Some people believe universities should focus on academic subjects, while others think practical skills are more important. Discuss both views and give your opinion.

How to approach this question

Explain both viewpoints fairly and give your own judgement when the question asks for it.

Discussion essays: cover both views and your opinion →

Worked example: Use an example without overstating what it proves →

Education essays: develop ideas, test their limits and use topic vocabulary →

Academic view: understanding principles can help graduates adapt when workplace tools change. Develop an example from one subject.

Practical view: projects or placements let students apply knowledge under realistic constraints. Decide how practical work should fit alongside academic study.

These are possible directions, not required opinions or facts to memorise. Develop your own response and check every claim against the task.

A possible plan

  1. Introduction: identify both views and give your own opinion.
  2. Body 1: explain why people hold the first view and illustrate their reasoning.
  3. Body 2: fairly explain the second view; show how your judgement relates to it.
  4. Conclusion: weigh the views and restate your own position.
See one complete answer and its study notes →

Vocabulary you can use precisely

Choose language that fits your meaning. You do not need to include every phrase.

theoretical foundation
The underlying ideas needed to understand a subject.
A theoretical foundation helps students explain why a method works.
transferable skills
Abilities that can be used in different jobs or situations.
Team projects can develop transferable skills such as clear communication.

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